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Penn Engineering professor Rajeev Alur was awarded the 2024 Donald E. Knuth Prize for his contributions to theoretical computer science (Photo from Penn Engineering).

Rajeev Alur, Zisman Family Professor in Computer and Information Science, has been awarded the 2024 Donald E. Knuth Prize for his contributions to theoretical computer science.

The Knuth Prize, named after the American computer scientist Donald Knuth, recognizes individuals who have made lasting contributions to the foundations of computer science. Alur is known for his work in developing formal languages and tools for modeling and verifying complex systems. 

Alur told The Daily Pennsylvanian that the prize is a "really big honor" and referenced his connection to Knuth, who is a professor emeritus at Stanford University. 

"I did my Ph.D. at Stanford, and [Knuth] was one of the first professors I met when I came to the U.S., so it’s special on a personal level," he said. 

The prize recognizes a wide range of projects and research that Alur has worked on over his career, including his contributions to formal methods in system design, control theory, and cyber-physical systems. His methods have been applied to real-world systems, including collision avoidance protocols for vehicles and control algorithms for pacemakers. 

"My research has focused on ensuring the correctness of software and hardware systems. We create models at a higher level of abstraction and analyze them to ensure they meet specifications," he said. 

Alur highlighted his time spent teaching and mentoring students in the field. 

"I feel grateful for all the collaborations I’ve had with students at Penn," he said. "Over the years, I’ve advised 50 doctoral and postdoctoral students, many of whom are now leading researchers in universities and industry."

Looking ahead, Alur said that he remains committed to advancing research in artificial intelligence. He recently launched the ASSET Center at Penn, which focuses on making AI-enabled systems safe, explainable, and trustworthy. Under his direction, the ASSET Center is supporting numerous groups researching machine learning, programming languages, natural language processing, and human-computer interaction

"We’re working with clinicians at Perelman School of Medicine to develop AI models for clinical decision-making, which is a particularly exciting area of future research," he said.

For young computer scientists, Alur offered advice rooted in his own experience. 

"Pick a specific aspect of computer science you’re passionate about and stay focused on it. That focus is key to long-term success," he said.