Draping red and blue banners soared alongside a larger-than-life toothbrush, congratulatory balloons and, of course, students' spirits at Penn's commencement ceremonies - held on what University President Amy Gutmann repeatedly called "a perfect day."
The ceremonies, which mark the 251st in Penn's history, took place in Franklin Field at 33rd and Spruce streets Monday morning.
Amid the circumstance and recognition of the graduates, former U.S. cabinet member James Baker, who co-authored the bipartisan Iraq Study Group Report on the war in Iraq and served as secretary of state under President George H.W. Bush, addressed the Class of 2007 on a topic that he called particularly appropriate: civic leadership.
Recalling the experiences of figures such as Winston Churchill, Ronald Reagan and the first President Bush, Baker attempted to impart to graduating students the importance of "knowing what to do, and then doing it."
"History will judge you, the Class of 2007, based on your leadership," he said. "In fact, it will judge all of us based on our leadership."
Gutmann's address to the class followed a similar vein, as she urged this year's graduates to work toward leadership - specifically on the environment and sustainable development.
In addition to praising students for their already-achieved success in these fields, and lauding Penn for its own work in purchasing wind-power and cutting energy consumption, Gutmann spoke to graduates about their duty to protect the planet for future generations.
Her focus on respect for the environment as well as toward humanity invoked an especially enthusiastic response from the bleachers, especially because she tied it in with the presence of singer-songwriter Aretha Franklin, who in addition to recording the popular song "Respect," received an honorary music degree from Penn at the ceremony.
Fellow honorary degree recipients included Baker; Psychiatry professor emeritus Aaron Beck; Caroline Bynum, a European medieval history professor at the Institute for Advanced Study; Massachusetts Institute of Technology physics professor Mildred Dresselhaus; Atlanta Mayor Shirley Franklin; and Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg.
Graduates said they found the ceremony surprisingly fun, and that nothing in particular had upset or offended them in the speech by Baker, who had been a controversial choice due to alleged clashes with pro-Israel groups and alleged anti-Semitic remarks.
"Actually, it was much better than I thought," said graduating College senior Dylan Bordonaro, who called said the experience on the whole was very exciting.
The Daily Pennsylvanian is an independent, student-run newspaper. Please consider making a donation to support the coverage that shapes the University. Your generosity ensures a future of strong journalism at Penn.
DonatePlease note All comments are eligible for publication in The Daily Pennsylvanian.